{"id":3411,"date":"2025-03-12T22:19:42","date_gmt":"2025-03-12T21:19:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/?p=3411"},"modified":"2025-03-12T22:19:42","modified_gmt":"2025-03-12T21:19:42","slug":"%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%8f%e2%b4%b0%e2%b4%b9%e2%b5%9c-%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%99%e2%b4%b3%e2%b5%a1%e2%b5%99%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%8f%e2%b5%9c-%e2%b5%8f-%e2%b5%93%e2%b4%b3%e2%b5%94%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%8f%e2%b4%b0%e2%b4%b9%e2%b5%9c-%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%99%e2%b4%b3%e2%b5%a1%e2%b5%99%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%8f%e2%b5%9c-%e2%b5%8f-%e2%b5%93%e2%b4%b3%e2%b5%94%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%a1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 2023"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-2510\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/haca.jpg?resize=400%2C266&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/haca.jpg?resize=400%2C266&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/haca.jpg?resize=310%2C205&amp;ssl=1 310w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/haca.jpg?w=640&amp;ssl=1 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 2023<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d65\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d37\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2d62\u2d49\u2d61\u2d39 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63 \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d53\u2d39\u2d53\u2d3c \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d33\u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30, \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d63\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d39\u2d4f, \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d39\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d39, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d56\u2d4d \u2d4f 55.25% \u2d37 44.75% \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d3d\u2d59\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d30\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d62\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d65 \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d49\u2d65\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d30\u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d30\u2d61\u2d59\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d63\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62. \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d39\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 2023 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d47\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d63\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d39\u2d3c\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d55 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d33\u2d53\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d61\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d56\u2d4e\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d61\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d39\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d37\u2d30\u2d3c \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d61\u2d53\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d56\u2d4e\u2d59 \u2d56\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d33\u2d4e.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d59 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d30\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d5c\u2d59\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d47\u2d47\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d53\u2d5f\u2d5f\u2d53\u2d4f 20.18 \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d3c\u2d56\u2d4f \u2d33 07 \u2d62\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d62\u2d53 2018 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d39\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d61\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d33\u2d53\u2d5c \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d33\u2d4e \u2d30\u2d33\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d31\u2d55\u2d55\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d56\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c, \u2d49\u2d63\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d39\u2d3c\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d55 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d33\u2d53\u2d5c, \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d33\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62, \u2d30\u2d37\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d4e\u2d37\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d56\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d56\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d56\u2d30\u2d61\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d54\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d30\u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 2023, \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d59\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d62\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d39\u2d3c\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d3d\u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d65\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d31\u2d56\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d63\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d31\u2d55\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d56\u2d4e\u2d59 \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d56\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d63\u2d63\u2d54\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d30\u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63 \u2d4f \u2d62\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d65 \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d49\u2d63\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 17.91 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d47\u2d47\u2d49\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d30\u2d56\u2d53\u2d4d \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f 26.84%. \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d53\u2d59\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d63\u2d49\u2d33\u2d49\u2d63\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37\u2d30\u2d3c \u2d30\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d53 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d33\u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30, \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d63\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d39\u2d4f, \u2d56\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d56\u2d4e\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d5c\u2d54\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d62\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d47\u2d47\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d31\u2d55\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f. \u2d62\u2d49\u2d61\u2d39 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d62\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d61\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f 2023, 73,16% \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d65\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d33\u2d5c\u2d5c, \u2d37 26.84% \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d65\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d63\u2d4d\u2d5c;<\/li>\n<li>\u2d62\u2d49\u2d61\u2d39 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d5b\u2d5b\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d49\u2d63\u2d61\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d56\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d56\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f (\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d59\u2d56\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d56\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d) \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d63\u2d63\u2d54\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d30\u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d56\u2d4d \u2d4f 40.57%, \u2d63\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d63\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d54\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f (35.22%), \u2d39\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d63\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d63\u2d63\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f (15.55%) \u2d39\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d63\u2d4d\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d59 (8.65%);<\/li>\n<li>\u2d62\u2d49\u2d61\u2d39 \u2d61\u2d53\u2d39\u2d53\u2d3c \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d56\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d56\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f (\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d59\u2d56\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d56\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d) \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d63\u2d63\u2d54\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d30\u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f, 18.01% \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d3d\u2d59\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63 \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f. \u2d30\u2d62\u2d30 \u2d53\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d62\u2d30 \u2d56\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d63\u2d63\u2d49\u2d33\u2d63 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d54\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d37\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d39\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 2022 (17%).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d33\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d63\u2d63\u2d54\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d30\u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f 2023 \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d49\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d3d\u2d55\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d59\u2d33 52 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d47\u2d47\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d63\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d59 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d33\u2d49\u2d62 \u2d4f\u2d56 \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d43\u2d39\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d54\u2d49\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f. \u2d5c\u2d63\u2d37\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d62\u2d49\u2d33\u2d49\u2d62 \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37, \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d30\u2d3d \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3b\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3b\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d53 \u2d30\u2d65\u2d53\u2d55\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4d\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d55 \u2d33 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d54\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d39\u2d4f, \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d54\u2d49\u2d59\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d37\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d53 \u2d30\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d53\u2d63\u2d63\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 2023, \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d53 \u2d4f 56 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d33 37 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d37\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d4a\u2d56\u2d54\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d49 \u2d49 \u2d53\u2d31\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d61\u2d53\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d61\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33\u2d4f.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d61\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30 \u2d4f 31 \u2d37\u2d53\u2d4a\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d31\u2d49\u2d54 2023, \u2d30\u2d56\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d4e\u2d49 \u2d59 \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c (34) \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d54\u2d4f\u2d53 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d5c 10 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d30\u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d31\u2d54\u2d49\u2d37 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d63\u2d53\u2d63\u2d63\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5f\u2d5f\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4d, \u2d30\u2d56\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d4f \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d59\u2d61\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d4f 1337 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d33 219 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d37\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54, 396 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5f\u2d5f\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33 197 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d37\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d5c\u2d3b\u2d3c\u2d3c\u2d56 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55, \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d49 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 2023, \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30 29 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d33\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d5f\u2d5f\u2d53\u2d4f 11.15 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62, \u2d59 \u2d3d\u2d53\u2d65 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d44\u2d54\u2d30\u2d31\u2d5c, \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d56\u2d5c, \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d55\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d49\u2d59\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d33\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d63\u2d5c.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Rapport_Haca-2023_TIFINAGH.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c 2023<\/strong><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d65\u2d55 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 2023 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d65\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d37\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d49\u2d61\u2d39 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63 \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d53\u2d39\u2d53\u2d3c \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d33\u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30, \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d63\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d39\u2d4f, \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d39\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d39, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d56\u2d4d \u2d4f 55.25% \u2d37 44.75% \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d3d\u2d59\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d30\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d62\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d65 \u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d49\u2d65\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d30\u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2510,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-1"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/haca.jpg?fit=640%2C426&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pa0WV5-T1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3411","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3411"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3411\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3416,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3411\/revisions\/3416"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2510"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3411"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3411"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3411"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}