{"id":2581,"date":"2023-10-25T14:19:58","date_gmt":"2023-10-25T13:19:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/?p=2581"},"modified":"2023-10-25T14:19:58","modified_gmt":"2023-10-25T13:19:58","slug":"%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%93%e2%b5%83%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%8e%e2%b4%b0%e2%b4%b7-%e2%b5%8d%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%85%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%94-%e2%b5%99%e2%b5%99%e2%b5%93%e2%b5%99%e2%b5%89-%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%93%e2%b5%83%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%8e%e2%b4%b0%e2%b4%b7-%e2%b5%8d%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%85%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%94-%e2%b5%99%e2%b5%99%e2%b5%93%e2%b5%99%e2%b5%89-%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%94\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d45\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d59\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49: \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54\u2d49\u2d37\u2d49\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-2582 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-10-25-at-14.05.36.jpeg?resize=400%2C266&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-10-25-at-14.05.36.jpeg?resize=400%2C266&amp;ssl=1 400w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-10-25-at-14.05.36.jpeg?resize=768%2C512&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-10-25-at-14.05.36.jpeg?resize=310%2C205&amp;ssl=1 310w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-10-25-at-14.05.36.jpeg?w=770&amp;ssl=1 770w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/>\u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d37\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d33 \u2d61\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d53\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d59\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d33 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d31, \u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d33\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d65\u2d53\u2d55\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d62\u2d30\u2d63\u2d5c, \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d49\u2d47\u2d40\u060c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d5a\u2d61\u2d61\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53\u2d62, \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d31\u2d30\u2d40\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d59\u2d53 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d31\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d37\u2d53\u2d54\u2d54\u2d49.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d5c:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d4d \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d45\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d59\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 1900 \u2d33 \u2d61\u2d53\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d4f \u00ab\u00a0\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d56\u00a0\u00bb \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d59\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d63\u2d63\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d31. \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d47\u2d47\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d33 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d4a\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d33\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d5a\u2d61\u2d61\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d5c, \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d31\u2d30\u2d31\u2d30\u2d59 (\u2d5b\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d45 \u2d44\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d53 \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u00a0\u00bb \u2d37 \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d59\u2d49\u2d45\u2d3c \u2d4f \u2d63\u2d63\u2d30\u2d61\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d37\u2d55\u2d47\u2d30\u2d61\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d33:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2d5c\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d55\u2d47\u2d62\u2d62\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d54\u2d53, \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d59\u2d56\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d61\u2d53\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30, \u2d37 \u2d3d\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d56 \u2d4d\u2d47\u2d55\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d56 \u2d59\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d4f\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d59\u2d53\u2d4d \u2d33 \u2d4e\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d33\u2d54 \u2d4e\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d4f \u2d4d\u2d47\u2d55\u2d30\u2d4f.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 1914 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d30\u2d65\u2d4f \u2d49 \u2d61\u2d53\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d37\u2d37\u2d53 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d62\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d5f\u2d5f\u2d30\u2d40\u2d55 \u2d4d\u2d49\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49 \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d31\u2d30\u2d40\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d55\u2d5b\u2d4e\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d33 \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 1918 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d4d \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d59\u2d33\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d54\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d4e\u2d55\u2d55\u2d30\u2d3d\u2d5b, \u2d39\u2d30\u2d55\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d62\u2d53\u2d37\u2d3c \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d4d \u2d4f \u2d31\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3c, \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d61\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d54\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d4e\u2d55\u2d55\u2d30\u2d3d\u2d5b \u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d31 \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d30, \u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30 \u2d30 \u2d56 \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d37\u2d37\u2d53 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d47\u2d47\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 1924 \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d5b\u2d4e \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d54\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d3c\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d56\u2d54 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d37\u2d30\u2d61\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d4d\u2d47\u2d30\u2d55\u2d30\u2d61\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d39\u2d30\u2d55\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d61\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d56\u2d54\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d55\u2d55\u2d31\u2d30\u2d5f, \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d37 \u2d33\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d33 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 1928.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d59\u2d56\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d30\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2d49\u2d59\u2d54\u2d59 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d54\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d59\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d31\u2d37\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d5a\u2d3d\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d54\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d54\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c, \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d3d \u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d30\u2d33\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4e \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d47\u2d47\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d53\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d59\u2d30\u2d39\u2d53\u2d3c \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d37\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d30\u2d31\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f (\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d33\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d4a\u2d30).<\/p>\n<p>\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d54\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d33 07 \u2d37\u2d53\u2d4a\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d49\u2d54 1955 \u2d37 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d4d\u2d43\u2d53\u2d31\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30\u2d39\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d31\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d54\u2d53\u2d5c \u2d39\u2d30\u2d55\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c, \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d54\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d61\u2d37 \u2d33 29 \u2d3d\u2d5f\u2d53\u2d31\u2d55 1956 \u2d37 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d47\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4a (\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d53\u2d33\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d37 \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d61\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d59\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59), \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d33 14 \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d55\u2d5a 1960 \u2d37 \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d39\u2d53 \u2d53\u2d4d\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d33\u2d30\u2d37\u2d49\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d4d\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d56 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2d49\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d54\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d5c\u2d56 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d59\u2d53 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d54\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d3d\u2d5b\u2d4e \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d3d\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d63\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d56\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d3c\u2d30\u2d59.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d39\u2d30\u2d55\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d3c\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d37 \u2d55\u2d55\u2d31\u2d30\u2d5f, \u2d62\u2d30\u2d56\u2d53\u2d4d \u2d59 \u2d4e\u2d55\u2d55\u2d30\u2d3d\u2d5b \u2d49\u2d59\u2d61\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d4e\u2d49, \u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d59 \u2d59 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d53\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4e \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d31\u2d31\u2d30\u2d31\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d49\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d37 \u2d31\u2d30\u2d31 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d56\u2d5c \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 1937 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d59 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33 \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d54\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d4d \u2d30\u2d54 1945, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30 \u2d56 \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d5c\u2d30 \u2d59 \u2d4e\u2d55\u2d55\u2d30\u2d3d\u2d5b, \u2d62\u2d30\u2d56\u2d53\u2d4d \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5b\u2d30 \u2d53\u2d54 \u2d5c \u2d62\u2d53\u2d4a\u2d4a\u2d49 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d54\u2d54\u2d53\u2d62, \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d33\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5b\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d62\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d65 \u2d33\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 1952 \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d59 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d56 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d62\u2d30\u2d39\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53\u2d3c\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d39 \u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d31\u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d59\u2d53 \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c, \u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d33\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f.<\/p>\n<p>\u2d55\u2d65\u2d4e\u2d4f \u2d49 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 1954, \u2d39\u2d30\u2d55\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d59 \u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d65 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d31 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59. \u2d5c\u2d3b\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d3c\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d33\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d56\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d53\u2d4d\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f. \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5b\u2d30 \u2d59\u2d33 1960 \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d3d\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d63\u2d49 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d33\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d4f \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4a\u2d37 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d33\u2d33\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d65\u2d55\u2d49\u2d33\u2d4f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2d49\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2d62\u2d53\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d45\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d59\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d3d\u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f, \u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d30\u2d56\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d54\u2d63\u2d63\u2d53 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d54\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d31, \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d53\u2d31\u2d31\u2d5b \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d45\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d59\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d59\u2d53\u2d59, \u2d49\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d4d \u2d49 \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59, \u2d49\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d53\u2d56\u2d4d \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d33\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d44\u2d55\u2d30\u2d31\u2d5c \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d56\u2d5c.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u2d59\u2d33 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d44\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4d: \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d53\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f 8 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d3c\u2d39\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d30, \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f 20 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d63\u2d63\u2d53\u2d4e, \u2d3c\u2d3c\u2d56\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d33\u2d54 1960 \u2d37 1963.<\/li>\n<li>\u2d33 \u2d4a\u2d30\u2d63\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d30: \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30 4 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d37 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d4d \u2d4f \u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d53\u2d65\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d62\u2d53\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d54\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f.<\/li>\n<li>\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d56\u2d49\u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c: \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30 3 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d33\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d63\u2d49 \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d56 \u2d30\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33 \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d37\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59, \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d62\u2d30\u2d63\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d33\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d54\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f.<\/li>\n<li>\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d4d\u2d44\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30: \u2d30\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53 \u2d4f \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d44\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4d, \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d3d\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d47\u2d47\u2d4d \u2d62\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d37\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d54\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d59\u2d53\u2d59.<\/li>\n<li>\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d56 \u2d63\u2d49\u2d3d\u2d3d \u2d37 \u2d56\u2d49\u2d4d: \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d53\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d4f\u2d53\u2d3d\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d31\u2d37\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d4a\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d5b\u2d5b\u2d54\u2d49\u2d3c\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d61\u2d53\u2d4d \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d37\u2d54\u2d30\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d4a\u2d30\u2d63\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d53\u2d5c 11 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33.<\/li>\n<li>\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d30\u2d3c \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53\u2d3c\u2d5c: \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4f\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d30\u2d3c \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d54\u2d49\u2d3c \u2d39\u2d30\u2d55\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33 \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d61\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d54\u2d4f, \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d33\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d3d\u2d3d \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d59\u2d53 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d54\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d31\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d45\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d59\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d4f 17 \u2d4f\u2d53\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d49\u2d54 1963 \u2d59 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d54\u2d30\u2d33 \u2d4f \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4f\u2d33\u2d30\u2d59.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u2d30\u2d59\u2d53\u2d56\u2d4d: \u2d44\u2d31\u2d37\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d43\u2d49\u2d37 \u2d31\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d31\u2d30\u2d56\u2d30<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d59\u2d33 \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d37\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d33 \u2d61\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d53\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d59\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d33 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d31, \u2d4e\u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d33\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d65\u2d53\u2d55\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d62\u2d30\u2d63\u2d5c, \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d3c\u2d49\u2d47\u2d40\u060c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d5a\u2d61\u2d61\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53\u2d62, \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d37\u2d30 \u2d31\u2d30\u2d40\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d59\u2d53 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d31\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d37\u2d53\u2d54\u2d54\u2d49. \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d5c: \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d4d \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d45\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d59\u2d59\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 1900 \u2d33 \u2d61\u2d53\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d4f &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2582,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-8"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/WhatsApp-Image-2023-10-25-at-14.05.36.jpeg?fit=770%2C513&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pa0WV5-FD","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2581"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2583,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2581\/revisions\/2583"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2582"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}