{"id":140,"date":"2016-09-13T21:06:33","date_gmt":"2016-09-13T21:06:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/?p=140"},"modified":"2018-05-26T22:46:22","modified_gmt":"2018-05-26T22:46:22","slug":"%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%99%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%93%e2%b5%8f%e2%b5%9c-%e2%b5%89%e2%b5%8f%e2%b5%8d%e2%b5%8e%e2%b4%b0%e2%b4%b7%e2%b5%8f-%e2%b5%89%e2%b5%87%e2%b4%b1%e2%b5%93%e2%b5%94%e2%b5%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/%e2%b5%9c%e2%b4%b0%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%99%e2%b5%8e%e2%b5%93%e2%b5%8f%e2%b5%9c-%e2%b5%89%e2%b5%8f%e2%b5%8d%e2%b5%8e%e2%b4%b0%e2%b4%b7%e2%b5%8f-%e2%b5%89%e2%b5%87%e2%b4%b1%e2%b5%93%e2%b5%94%e2%b5%94\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54\u2d54 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d56 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"\u2d30\u2d4e \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30, \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30, \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d37, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53, \u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d47\u2d62\u2d62\u2d4d, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d4f 5 \u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d62\u2d54 1944, \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d31\u2d37\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d3d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d31\u2d37\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d65 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d4f\u2d59, \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d45\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d54\u2d5c, \u2d4f\u2d63\u2d56\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d54 \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30 \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d31\u2d30\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d5c, \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d31\u2d54\u2d49\u2d37 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d3d\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d59, \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33 \u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d54\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4e\u2d65\u2d65\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d3d\u2d53 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 (11 \u2d4f\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d49\u2d54) \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d3d\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54\u2d30\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d5c \u2d4e\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d56\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d30\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d5c. \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d65 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d61\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33 \u2d59\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d4d \u2d4e\u2d65\u2d65\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d54\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d39\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d61\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d56\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d61\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 193 .<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2d49\u2d54\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d30\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d30\u2d37 , \u2d49\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d5c, \u2d3d\u2d53 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d62\u2d37\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d4a\u2d54\u2d4e, \u2d5c\u2d5b\u2d5b\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d59 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d56 \u00bb. \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d37\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d59\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d53 , \u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d53\u2d31\u2d54\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f : \u00ab\u2d53\u2d40\u2d53 \u2d49 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d37\u2d53\u2d54\u2d54\u2d62 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d37\u2d54\u2d30\u2d59, \u2d53\u2d40\u2d53 \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d56\u2d5c, \u2d53\u2d40\u2d53 \u2d49 \u2d61\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d33\u2d63\u2d30\u2d4d \u00bb. \u2d30\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d49\u2d33\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d54, \u2d59\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d37\u2d49\u2d37\u2d30, \u2d5c\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d4f\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d45 \u2d30\u2d37, \u2d4e\u2d65\u2d65\u2d49\u2d4f. \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f, \u2d33 \u2d44\u2d30\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d49 \u2d33\u2d30\u2d31\u2d54\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4d \u2d4a\u2d49\u2d54\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d39 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53, \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d3c\u2d53\u2d56\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d43\u2d5f\u2d5f\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d54\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f, \u2d4e\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d53\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37.<\/p>\n

\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d3c\u2d59\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d31\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37, \u2d4e\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d33\u2d33\u2d6f\u2d30\u2d56 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d33\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d33\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d4f\u2d59 .<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53\u00bb
\n\u2d49 \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53
\n\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62
\n\u2d30\u2d4e \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d37\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d3d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d39\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d4a\u2d30\u2d4a \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53, \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f, \u2d59\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d3c\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d5c , \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d47\u2d62\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4d, \u2d59 \u2d56\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d54\u2d54\u2d53\u2d3d\u2d49, \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d61\u2d39 \u2d56\u2d54\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d54\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d4f.<\/p>\n

\u2d4f\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30, \u2d49\u2d37\u2d37\u2d56 \u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d56 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d49\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d62\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f 1789, \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d4f\u2d59, \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d4d \u2d4f\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d4d\u2d5c\u2d53, \u2d4e\u2d54\u2d54\u2d53\u2d3d, \u2d49\u2d37\u2d37\u2d39 \u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d62\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d56 \u2d37 \u2d62\u2d53\u2d54\u2d53\u2d4f, \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d56\u2d49\u2d3c \u2d4f\u2d56 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d3c, \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33 \u2d56\u2d30 \u2d4f\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d37\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d56\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49.<\/p>\n

\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d37\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d49 \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d37\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c, \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d37\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d49 \u2d4e\u2d54\u2d54\u2d53\u2d3d \u2d30\u2d37\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d37\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d49 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d47\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d33\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d37, \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d31\u2d53\u2d31\u00c4 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d39\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d54\u2d31\u2d31\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d4f\u2d59\u00bb
\n\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d37, \u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d56\u2d49\u2d3c \u2d4f\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d54\u2d59 \u2d56\u2d49\u2d3c\u2d59 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4f:<\/p>\n

\u2d33 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30, \u2d30\u2d37\u2d37\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d53\u2d5b\u2d5b\u2d33 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53\u2d62 \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d63\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d37\u2d53\u2d54\u2d54\u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f, \u2d4f\u2d56\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d63\u2d53\u2d33\u2d30\u2d63, \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d5c. \u2d30\u2d44\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d54 \u2d37 \u2d61\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d37\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d5c, \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d53\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4f\u2d30, \u2d59 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d39\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d39\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d49\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d59.<\/p>\n

\u2d63\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d39, \u2d59\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d33\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d54\u2d30\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d54\u2d53\u2d5c, \u2d5c\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d37, \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d37\u2d49\u2d33\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d47\u2d62\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4d, \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59\u2d33\u2d4e\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d49\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d59\u2d3d\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d59\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d59\u2d53 \u2d30\u2d33\u2d37\u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d56\u2d49 \u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d49\u2d63\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d54\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f.<\/p>\n

\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d59\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d5c, \u2d5c\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d56\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d61\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d39\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d59\u2d3d\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d54\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c, \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d59\u2d56\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d61\u2d61\u2d30\u2d56\u2d5c \u2d4f 1789. \u2d59 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e \u2d4f \u2d30\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d31\u2d54\u2d49\u2d52\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d39\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f , \u2d49\u2d63\u2d54\u2d3c\u00a0\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d5c, \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d33\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d31\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d30, \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5b\u2d49 \u2d56\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d53\u2d63\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d62 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5b\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d61\u2d37 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d62 \u2d37 \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30.<\/p>\n

\u2d30 \u2d4f\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53 \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d5c, \u2d4e\u2d5b \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d47\u2d4d \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d5c, \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d63\u2d63\u2d49\u2d33\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3c\u2d39 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d5c \u00ab\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d56\u00bb, \u2d59-\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d30 \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d37 \u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d4f\u2d59, \u2d53\u2d54 \u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f \u00ab\u2d30\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d39 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53\u00bb. \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d37 \u2d59\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c, \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d53\u2d54 \u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d4e \u2d30\u2d37, \u2d49\u2d37\u2d37\u2d56 \u2d53\u2d54 \u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d33\u2d54 \u2d59\u2d3d\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d56\u2d4f ?.<\/p>\n

\u2d30\u2d4e \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d37 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49 \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d31\u2d4f\u2d40\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4d. \u2d37\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d62\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d3d\u2d5b\u2d5b\u2d4e \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d37\u2d62\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d4a\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33\u2d33\u2d4f, \u2d62\u2d53\u2d37\u2d4a\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4f, \u2d30\u2d54 \u2d56\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d53\u2d54 \u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d56\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d37\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d33\u2d53\u2d4e, \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d4d, \u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63, \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d61\u2d5c\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d54\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f, \u2d63\u2d54\u2d3d\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d59\u2d3d\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d56\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d3b\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4e\u2d54\u2d54\u2d53\u2d3d.<\/p>\n

\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d31\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49 \u2d62\u2d30, \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d5b\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d49 \u2d62\u2d54\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f, \u2d49 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d33\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d47\u2d31\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f.<\/p>\n

\u2d37\u2d30\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49 \u2d33\u2d30\u2d31\u2d54\u2d62\u2d4d \u2d4a\u2d49\u2d54\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33\u2d33\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4d\u2d44\u2d53\u2d54\u2d4f\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d5b\u2d5b\u2d4e \u2d53\u2d37\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d54 \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63, \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d54\u2d33\u2d4d \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d39\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d33\u2d4d \u2d30, \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f 14 \u2d30\u2d54 16 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d33\u2d39\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d47\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d43\u2d31\u2d5b\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d31\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d31\u2d4d\u2d4d \u2d59 \u2d61\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f.\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d4f\u2d63\u2d63\u2d56\u2d4f \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d47\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d39\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d62\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d49\u2d37\u2d30\u2d54\u2d54. \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d37\u2d49\u2d33\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d61\u2d49\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d4f 80 \u2d3d\u2d4e \u2d56\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d53\u2d37\u2d30\u2d54, \u2d43\u2d39\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f. \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d39\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d49\u2d44\u2d37\u2d37\u2d49\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d37\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d53\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d63\u2d30\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d53, \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d45\u2d31\u2d39\u2d4f \u2d59 \u2d3d\u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d62\u2d53\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d30\u2d3c (\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d62\u2d54 8 \u2d37 12 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d53\u2d54), \u2d5f\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d53\u2d43\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53, \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d3c\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d3c \u2d53\u2d33\u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30\u2d5f \u2d4f \u2d43\u2d30\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d61\u2d49\u2d59\u2d59-\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d4d\u2d44\u2d62\u2d30\u2d5b\u2d49 \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d37 \u2d53\u2d4d\u2d43\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d56\u2d30 \u2d62\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d63\u2d30\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d53 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d40\u2d4d\u2d30, \u2d31\u2d54\u2d5f\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d31\u2d4f\u2d43\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53 \u2d53\u2d4d\u2d43\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d4d\u2d47\u2d30\u2d62\u2d37 \u2d4f \u2d45\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f, \u2d37\u2d61\u2d49\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d4d\u2d43\u2d31\u2d49\u2d31 \u2d31\u2d4f\u2d43\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53 \u2d53\u2d62\u2d49\u2d37\u2d63\u2d54, \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d63\u2d30\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d53 \u2d4f \u2d31\u2d4f\u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f.\u2d53\u2d5b\u2d62\u2d30 \u2d44\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d31\u2d30\u2d54\u2d5b, \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d63\u2d63\u2d30\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d53 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d31\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4f\u2d5c, \u2d43\u2d30\u2d59\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d31\u2d4f \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49, \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d4e \u2d30\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d53\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d3d \u2d53\u2d33\u2d4f\u2d59, \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d4f\u2d39\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d3c \u2d30\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d63\u2d30, \u2d37 \u2d43\u2d53\u2d59\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d43\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4a \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53.<\/p>\n

\u2d62\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d59 \u2d39\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54\u2d54 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53, \u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d63 \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49, \u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d45\u2d37\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d31\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30, \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d65\u2d4f\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d61\u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d49, \u2d49\u2d37\u2d37\u2d56 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d53\u2d63\u2d30\u2d54\u2d53\u2d33 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d54\u2d5c, \u2d63\u2d63\u2d49\u2d33\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53 \u2d31\u2d4f\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d53\u2d5f\u2d49\u2d3c\u2d4d\u2d5c, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d33 \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d3c\u2d30, \u2d44\u2d31\u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d43\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49, \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d3c\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d3c\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d4f\u2d56\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d3c \u2d30\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d31\u2d31\u2d30\u2d31\u2d5c \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d3d\u2d4f, \u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d31\u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d40 \u2d31\u2d4f\u2d44\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d54, \u2d37 \u2d31\u2d4f\u2d53\u2d63\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d31\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d59\u2d54, \u2d3d\u2d54\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d59\u2d54\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d4e\u2d63 \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d61\u2d30\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30 \u2d4f 11 \u2d4f\u2d30\u2d62\u2d54 1944.<\/p>\n

\u2d30 \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d37\u2d3c\u2d53 \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4d\u2d33\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d30\u2d3c, \u2d53\u2d54 \u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d3b\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53 \u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63, \u2d53\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d33\u2d39\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d4f \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d62\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3c \u2d33 \u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d39 , \u2d56\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d59 \u2d4e\u2d45\u2d4f\u2d5b\u2d53, \u2d63\u2d63\u2d49\u2d33-\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d37 \u2d5b\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d49\u2d47 \u2d53\u2d31\u2d4fo\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d30\u2d37\u2d37\u2d4f, \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d33\u2d33\u2d30\u2d61\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d33 \u2d30\u2d4f\u2d3c\u2d30, \u2d37 \u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d30\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d30\u2d33\u2d4d\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d54\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d49\u2d59, \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d4e\u2d5b\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d37\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d62\u2d30, \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d30\u2d47\u2d62\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4d \u2d4f 29 \u2d4f\u2d30\u2d62\u2d54 1944, \u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30 \u2d37 \u2d63\u2d33\u2d39\u2d30\u2d56 \u2d4e\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d49 \u2d53\u2d31\u2d4f\u2d44\u2d4d\u2d49, \u2d4d\u2d62\u2d53\u2d5f\u2d4f\u2d53 \u2d3d\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4d \u2d30\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d45\u2d63\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d54\u2d30\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d61\u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d30 \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d49\u2d59, \u2d63\u2d33\u2d53\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d33 \u2d59\u2d3d\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4f, \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d33\u2d33 \u2d56\u2d49\u2d3c\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5f, \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53 \u2d30\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d3d\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d59. \u2d4f\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d49 \u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d43\u2d53\u2d59\u2d30\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d31\u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d3d \u2d53\u2d59\u2d30\u2d37\u2d37\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d63o\u2d4f \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d56 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53, \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d62 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d37\u2d37\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d4f \u2d4e\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d37\u2d54\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d3c\u2d30\u2d59, \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d33\u2d33 \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d63\u2d61\u2d30\u2d54\u2d53 \u2d62\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d65\u2d4f \u2d31\u2d30\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4d\u2d53\u2d54\u2d62\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d39\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d4f 1949.<\/p>\n

\u2d4e\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d54\u2d65\u2d4e\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d54\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d33 \u2d3d\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d31\u2d54 1944, \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d59\u2d3c\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d37\u2d31\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c, \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d5b\u2d5b\u2d4e \u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d37 \u2d53\u2d37\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d54.\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d63\u2d44\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d3c\u2d37\u2d37\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d39\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49 \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d62\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d59 \u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d30\u2d39.\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d54\u2d65\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d54\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c \u2d4f \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d4e\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d56\u2d4f ?<\/p>\n

\u2d33\u2d30\u2d31\u2d54\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4d \u2d4a\u2d49\u2d54\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63, \u2d59 \u2d49\u2d45\u2d3c \u2d4f\u2d59, \u2d5c\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d39\u2d30\u2d54, \u2d5c\u2d33\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d56\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d53\u2d5c \u2d31\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d5b\u2d49, , \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d61\u2d49\u2d37 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d37\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d59\u2d37\u2d54\u2d30\u2d59, \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d59\u2d31\u2d49\u2d37\u2d37 \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d37\u2d49\u2d37\u2d30, \u2d49\u2d65\u2d62\u2d62\u2d54 \u2d61\u2d49\u2d62\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d37\u2d49\u2d59 \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d54\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d5c, \u2d4f\u2d56\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d63o\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d61\u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d49 \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49. \u2d3d\u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d4e\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30, \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d59 \u2d59\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d54 \u2d30\u2d37\u2d49\u2d37\u2d30, \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d4e\u2d65 \u2d5c\u2d4f, \u2d4f\u2d56\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d37\u2d54 \u2d37\u2d49\u2d33\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d37\u2d54\u2d54 \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d30 \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d61\u2d30\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f.<\/p>\n

\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d54\u2d63\u2d63\u2d53 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d59\u2d56\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4d \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d3d\u2d54\u2d49\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d4e\u2d33\u2d49\u2d4d \u2d37 \u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d49\u2d63\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d62\u2d4f, \u2d37 \u2d61\u2d49\u2d62\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d44\u2d54\u2d47\u2d4f. \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d4e\u2d49 \u2d62\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d37\u2d54 \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d61\u2d30\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d30\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33 \u2d53\u2d54\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d30\u2d39 \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d37\u2d49\u2d33\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d59\u2d53\u2d54\u2d3c \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63, \u2d30\u2d54 \u2d33\u2d33\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4d \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d47\u2d31\u2d53\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d4f \u2d62\u2d53\u2d33\u2d54\u2d54. \u2d30\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d4f 13 \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d54\u2d59 1944, \u2d49\u2d61\u2d39\u2d4f \u2d37 4 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d62 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63, \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5c\u2d61\u2d30\u2d63o\u2d4f, \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d53\u2d54\u2d49, \u2d59\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d30\u2d62\u2d5c \u2d59\u2d30\u2d37\u2d37\u2d4f, \u2d62\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d31\u2d54\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d39\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d3c\u2d49\u2d33\u2d49\u2d33.<\/p>\n

\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d4f\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d54 19 \u2d62\u2d53\u2d4f\u2d62\u2d53 1945, \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d37\u2d53 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d31, \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d56\u2d30\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d33\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4f \u2d3d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d37\u2d30\u2d54 \u2d3d\u2d53\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f\u2d53 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d39\u2d30\u2d3c \u2d30\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d49\u2d63\u2d54\u2d3c\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d53\u2d33\u2d30\u2d3c\u2d49 \u2d33 \u2d30\u2d4e\u2d3d\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d59. \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d59\u2d59\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d5c \u2d4f\u2d59 \u2d33 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54\u2d54 \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d33 \u2d63\u2d37\u2d33\u2d56\u2d4f \u2d61\u2d30\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d31\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d47\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d5c\u2d56\u2d30\u2d61\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d30\u2d47\u2d62\u2d62\u2d49\u2d4d \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53. \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4f\u2d3d\u2d5c\u2d49 \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d30\u2d54 \u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d4f, \u2d63\u2d33 \u2d31\u2d54\u2d3d\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d5f\u2d30\u2d61\u2d59, \u2d37\u2d4e\u2d4f\u2d30\u2d5c, \u2d5f\u2d37\u2d37\u2d49\u2d54\u2d59, \u2d30\u2d3d\u2d4f\u2d53\u2d4d, \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d5c\u2d56\u2d54\u2d4f, \u2d31\u2d53\u2d37\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d31.<\/p>\n

\u2d62\u2d49\u2d5c\u2d59 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d59\u2d33\u2d33\u2d49\u2d61\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d4d\u2d43\u2d53\u2d59\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d30, \u2d4f\u2d30\u2d37\u2d53\u2d54 \u2d37 \u2d5f\u2d49\u2d5f\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4f, \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d37\u2d37\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30\u2d5f \u2d4f \u2d59\u2d31\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d62\u2d30, \u2d53\u2d54 \u2d49\u2d3d\u2d5b\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d4e\u2d4f \u2d37\u2d37\u2d30\u2d61 \u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30\u2d5f \u2d4f \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30.<\/p>\n

\u2d59\u2d30\u2d44\u2d49\u2d37 \u2d31\u2d30\u2d4a\u2d4a\u2d49<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u2d30\u2d4e \u2d53\u2d62\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d33\u2d30, \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d53\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30, \u2d43\u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53 \u2d53\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d43\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d37, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d4d\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d54\u2d31\u2d30\u2d63 \u2d53\u2d63\u2d54\u2d53, \u2d33\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d5b\u2d49\u2d54\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f \u2d30\u2d47\u2d62\u2d62\u2d4d, \u2d30\u2d59\u2d59 \u2d4f 5 \u2d31\u2d54\u2d30\u2d62\u2d54 1944, \u2d59 \u2d5c\u2d5c\u2d31\u2d37\u2d30\u2d37\u2d4f \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d30 \u2d4f \u2d49\u2d4e\u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d3d\u2d61\u2d30\u2d4d \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f, \u2d31\u2d37\u2d37\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d4e\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d4d\u2d30 \u2d30\u2d37 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d4e\u2d65 \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d54\u2d5c \u2d5c\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d49\u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d4f\u2d59, \u2d49\u2d4f\u2d49\u2d4f \u2d49\u2d59 \u2d37\u2d30\u2d37 \u2d37\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4f \u2d33 \u2d53\u2d56\u2d30\u2d54\u2d30\u2d59 \u2d49\u2d45\u2d30\u2d5c\u2d30\u2d54\u2d4f \u2d4f\u2d59\u2d4f \u2d4e\u2d4e\u2d53\u2d5c\u2d4f \u2d45\u2d3c \u2d5c\u2d4e\u2d30\u2d63\u2d49\u2d54\u2d5c, \u2d4f\u2d63\u2d56\u2d4f \u2d37 \u2d49\u2d37\u2d3c\u2d54\u2d49\u2d54 \u2d4d\u2d4d\u2d49 \u2d5c\u2d4f\u2d31\u2d30 \u2d3c\u2d54\u2d30\u2d4f\u2d59\u2d30 \u2d33 \u2d5c\u2d30\u2d31\u2d30\u2d37\u2d53\u2d4d\u2d5c, \u2d33 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":142,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-140","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-6"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Azroucollege.jpg?fit=600%2C402&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pa0WV5-2g","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=140"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":151,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/140\/revisions\/151"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/142"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=140"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=140"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amadalamazigh.press.ma\/tamazight\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=140"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}